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中国航空工业是在极其薄弱的基础上建设和发展起来的。经过50年的发展,中国航空工业经历了从小到大,从修理到生产,从仿制到自行研制各个阶段。但是,中国航空工业的整体水平与发达国家的差距仍然很大,特别是在民用飞机和直升机方面。文章探讨了中国航空工业发展存在的问题,分析了导致航空工业落后的几方面政策因素。
China’s aviation industry was built and developed on the basis of extremely weakness. After 50 years of development, China’s aviation industry has experienced from small to large, from repair to production, from imitation to self-development stages. However, the overall level of China’s aviation industry is still far behind that of developed countries, especially in civil aircraft and helicopters. This article discusses the problems existing in the development of aviation industry in China and analyzes the policy factors that lead to the backwardness of aviation industry.