近年来,由于经济发展过热,通货膨胀,物价上涨过快,我国国有企业都在不同程度上获得了一种额外的涨价收入。这种涨价收入有的是国家价格政策调整所形成的,有的是靠乱涨价得来的。在治理整顿深入发展的今天,对国有企业涨价收入已经到了非进行综合治理不可的时候了。一首先,必须对企业涨价收入的不合理性以及它对经济发展的危害性有一个清醒的认识。近年来,国家大面积推广国有企业承包经营责任制的根本目的,是想促使企业转变经营机制(即逐步成为具有自主经营、自负盈亏、自我发展和约束能力的商品生产者),依靠企业真正提高经济效益来实现国家多收、企业多留、个人多得这一新的分配格局。然而,伴随着这两年来推行承包制实践中所出现的问题却与其初衰有较 In recent years, due to overheating of economic growth, inflation and soaring prices, China’s state-owned enterprises have, to varying degrees, obtained an additional price increase. Some of these price increases are caused by the adjustment of the national price policy, and some rely on the price hikes. In the course of rectifying the in-depth development of rectification and reform, the price increase of state-owned enterprises has reached a stage where it is impossible to conduct comprehensive control. First of all, we must have a clear understanding of the unreasonableness of the enterprises’ price hikes and their dangers to economic development. In recent years, the basic purpose of promoting the responsibility system of large-scale state-owned enterprises contracting out in China is to encourage enterprises to change their management mechanism (that is, to gradually become producers of goods with autonomous management, self-financing, self-development and restraint) Economic benefits to achieve the country overcharged, leaving more business, individuals have more of this new pattern of distribution. However, with the problems in the practice of contracting system implemented in the past two years