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本文把新闻传播过程视为传播者与受众两个思维群体的矛盾运动过程,并把这个过程具体化为抽象与具象的矛盾.作者初步描述了新闻传播中二度抽象与二度具象的基本态势,并据此提出新闻报道抽象与具象的基本方法和原则.作者认为,为了更好地吸取中国新闻史上无效传播和低效传播的教训,很有必要深入展开对新闻传播业务理论的思维学和语言学研究,以清理各种内涵模糊外延混乱的概念.
In this paper, the news communication process is regarded as the contradictory movement between two thought groups of communicators and audiences, and this process is embodied as the contradiction between abstract and concrete.Firstly, the author described the basic situation of second degree abstract and second degree of representation in news communication , And then put forward the basic methods and principles of abstraction and figurativeness of news reports.According to the author’s opinion, in order to better absorb the lessons of ineffective dissemination and inefficient dissemination in the history of Chinese news, it is necessary to conduct an in-depth study of the thinking of journalism and business theory Linguistic research to clean up various connotations of fuzzy epitaxial chaos concept.