三年来我科住院死亡儿童54例,对疾病病因进行了分析,总结出临床上应当重视的致死原因,现报道如下。 1 临床资料 以我院91年9月至94年9月收入住院儿童为对象。统计死亡的主要疾病(第一诊断)和主要并发症、并存症。不含接诊后立即死亡病例。 1.1 一般情况 54例中:男性32例,女性22例。年龄:新生儿17例,占31.48％,3岁以内28例,占51.85％,7岁以内7例,占12.96％,7岁以上2例,占3. In the past three years, 54 cases of hospitalized children in our department have analyzed the etiology of the disease and concluded that the cause of death that should be taken seriously in clinical practice is as follows. 1 clinical data to our hospital from September 1991 to September 94 income hospital children as the object. Statistics of the major diseases of death (first diagnosis) and the main complications, coexisting disease. Excluding cases of death immediately after admission. 1.1 The general situation 54 cases: 32 males and 22 females. Age: 17 cases of newborns, accounting for 31.48%, 28 cases of 3 years of age, accounting for 51.85%, 7 cases of 7 years old, accounting for 12.96%, 7 years of age in 2 cases, accounting for 3.