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为研究吸烟与牙周病的关系,调查231名男性的口腔卫生状况及牙周状况、及吸烟习惯。结果表明吸烟者软垢指数与不吸烟者相同,龈炎区段数两者差异无显著性,吸烟者牙周炎区段数高于不吸烟者。重度吸烟者牙周炎区段数高于轻.中度吸烟者及不吸烟者。提示吸烟可能是牙周病流行的高危因素之一。
To study the relationship between smoking and periodontal disease, oral hygiene and periodontal status of 231 men and their smoking habits were investigated. The results showed that the index of smokers was the same as that of non-smokers, and there was no significant difference in the number of sections of gingivitis between two groups. The number of periodontitis in smokers was higher than that in non-smokers. Severe smokers periodontitis section is higher than the number of light smokers and non-smokers. Tip Smoking may be one of the risk factors for the prevalence of periodontal disease.