本文对社会管理的基本内涵和外延做了进一步的分析和澄清。本文认为,社会管理可以分为宏观社会管理和微观社会管理两个层面,社会管理的主要模式有两种:社会控制模式和合作治理模式。现代社会管理的主要取向包括:多元主体的社会管理格局,基层自治和公众参与的社会管理取向以及公共服务的基本方式。 This article makes a further analysis and clarification of the basic connotation and denotation of social management. This paper argues that social management can be divided into macro-level social management and micro-level social management. There are two main modes of social management: social control mode and cooperative governance mode. The main orientations of modern social management include: the social management pattern of multiple subjects, the social management orientation of grassroots autonomy and public participation and the basic methods of public service.