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古代的戎、羌戎、西戎、西羌是我国最古老的民族之一。自新石器时代至春秋、秦汉之交,他们在其诞生、发祥地的泾、渭之间,陇山左右的甘肃陇东和陕西周原一带从事着农牧兼营、以农为主的生产活动,为我国农业的发展和人类的自身文明做出了巨大贡献。在我国古代第一部诗歌总集《诗经.七月》中作了生动描述和真实记载。诗中所说的一些农事活动及民俗事象,至今仍在该地区继续和传承着,成为本地地域文化的一大特色。
The ancient Rong, Qiang Rong, Xi Rong, Xi Qiang is one of the oldest ethnic groups in our country. From Neolithic Age to the Spring and Autumn Period, at the turn of the Qin and Han dynasties, they engaged in farming and animal husbandry concurrently with farming and animal husbandry in the birthplace of the birthplace of Jing and Wei in their birthplace, Longdong in Longshan and Zhouyuan in Shaanxi Province, For the development of our country’s agriculture and human civilization has made great contributions. In the ancient Chinese first poetry collection “Book of Songs. July” made a vivid description and true records. Some of the farm activities and folklore mentioned in the poem continue and continue in the region and become a major feature of the local culture.