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2005年12月11日,安徽省宿州市立医院10名白内障患者在实施白内障超声乳化人工晶状体植入手术后发生感染性眼内炎,最终9人被摘眼球,经复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院病原学检测证实为铜绿假单胞菌(绿脓杆菌)感染。近期的网上等新闻媒体称其为“安徽宿州眼球事件”。这一事件后果惨重、影响极坏并惊动国内外,据文献报告,白内障术后眼内炎发病率在0．05％-0．13％,但医源性群发感染事件极其罕见。针对安徽宿州眼球事件的原因,本刊约请国内8位资深眼科医师从眼科医疗的角度(强化科室管理、规范诊疗行为、预防措施等方面)就如何防范与杜绝医源性眼内炎的发生发表见解,供广大眼科医师参考,同时也欢迎广大读者参与讨论。
December 11, 2005, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, 10 cataract patients in the implementation of cataract phacoemulsification intraocular lens implantation occurred after infection endophthalmitis, eventually 9 were taken by the eye, the Eye Otolaryngology Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University Pathogenic tests confirmed Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) infection. Recent online news media such as the “Anhui Suzhou eye events.” The consequences of this incident were heavy, extremely bad and alarmed at home and abroad, according to the literature, cataract surgery endophthalmitis incidence of 0.05% -0.13%, but iatrogenic infection is extremely rare. In response to the eyeball incident in Suzhou, Anhui province, this journal invites 8 senior ophthalmologists from China to report on how to prevent and prevent the occurrence of iatrogenic endophthalmitis from the perspective of ophthalmology (strengthening department management, standardizing diagnosis and treatment behavior, preventive measures, etc.) Opinion, for the majority of ophthalmologists for reference, but also welcomed the readers to participate in the discussion.