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悲剧尤其是希腊悲剧表现的是人类的最大不幸和最深苦难,揭示人生最悲惨的境遇,展现世界最无理的荒谬。曹禺在《雷雨》中所体现的命运观及人与命运的激烈冲突,深受希腊悲剧的影响。曹禺所受希腊剧的影响,又主要是命运观念及人与命运的冲突这一模式的影响,本文就此进行分析研究。
Tragedy, especially the Greek tragedy, shows the greatest misfortune and deepest misery of mankind. It reveals the most tragic circumstances in life and shows the most ridiculous absurdity in the world. Cao Yu’s “thunderstorm” embodied in the concept of fate and the fierce conflict between man and destiny, deeply Greek tragedy. The influence of Cao Yu on Greek drama is mainly influenced by the concept of destiny and the conflict between human and destiny. This article analyzes and studies this issue.