诸葛亮向来被看作“智慧的化身”。从现代管理科学的角度看，他的决策和管理，比“智慧”居于更高的层次。什么是“决策”？大体说来，就是为达到最佳目标在多种方案中选择最佳方案的行为。刘备因“汉室倾颓，奸臣窃命”，“欲伸大义于天下”，然其“虽有匡济之诚，实乏经纶之 Zhuge Liang has always been seen as “the incarnation of wisdom.” From the perspective of modern management science, his decision-making and management are at a higher level than “wisdom.” What is “decision-making”? In general, it is the act of selecting the best option among the many options to achieve the best goal. Liu Bei because of “the Han Dynasty decadent, traitors steal life”, “To extend justice in the world,” However, although "Kuang Ji Cheng, the real lack of economy