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在认真分析研究大江大河水患自然和社会成因基础上,魏源认为治水应“顺水之性”,“因势利导”;让地予水,不与水争地;注重平常年份的水利兴修。在魏源治水思想中,集中体现了经世致用、理论和实际相结合的思想,并凸现出一定的生态环境意识。
On the basis of a careful analysis and study of natural and social causes of major rivers and floods, Wei Yuan believes that water treatment should be “good nature” and “good practice”; let the water be given to and not contend with water; pay attention to water conservancy construction in ordinary years. In Wei Yuan’s thought of water control, it embodies the idea of combining the world with the practical, the theory and the reality, and highlights some ecological awareness.