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生态危机是社会发展进入工业革命以后发生的,特别是19世纪资本主义发展对生态环境的破坏,使得生态危机成为人类面临的一个愈来愈重要的问题。在这一背景下,马克思恩格斯在创新马克思主义理论的过程中,对资本主义发展过程中的人类生态危机问题给予高度关注,形成了马克思恩格斯生态危机思想。在马克思恩格斯关于生态危机思想的指导下,中国共产党对中国的生态发展进行了不懈的探索。
The ecological crisis took place after the social development entered the industrial revolution. Especially the destruction of the ecological environment by the development of capitalism in the 19th century made the ecological crisis an increasingly important issue for mankind. Against this background, Marx and Engels gave great attention to the issue of human ecological crisis in the process of capitalist development in the process of innovating Marxist theory, and formed the ecological crisis thought of Marx and Engels. Under the guidance of Marx and Engels on ecological crisis, the Chinese Communist Party made unremitting explorations on the ecological development of China.