人生活于自然和社会之中,并从中获得生存的一切,因而人生在世,必须对自己的行为负责,不能做有害于自然和社会之事。这是做人必须懂得的基本道理,也是做人应负的基本责任。道德是人从内心所感悟到的做人之道,并身体力行。法是一种特殊形态的道德,它用社会制度作机制,确定所在社会做人的最低限度责任,并用社会权力督促人们。法的任务可归为人类本质的道德规定,它根源于人类的共同本性,追求与人的本性相适应的道德生活,使其负起责任来。本文以普芬道夫在《人和公民的自然法义务》一书中的相关论述为切入点,从人的责任的角度谈一些对法律的看法。 People living in nature and society, and get all the survival, so life is in the world, we must be responsible for their actions, not be harmful to nature and society. This is a basic principle that a man must understand, but also the basic responsibility of a man. Morality is the way of human beings perceived from the heart, and practice. Act is a special form of morality, which uses the social system as a mechanism to determine the minimum responsibility of the people in the community where they live and supervise people with social power. The task of law can be classified as the moral stipulation of human nature, which is rooted in the common nature of mankind and pursues the moral life that suits human nature, so that it can take the responsibility. Based on the related expositions of Friedrich Doffoff in “The Natural Law Obligation of Man and Citizen”, this article discusses some of the law’s views from the perspective of human responsibility.