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Peniotron是一种富有前途的快波电子器件,它能以高效率产生毫米波大功率。与回旋管不同,Peniotron没有模式(Moding)问题,所需的磁场也要小得多。本文给出了对效率和带宽进行大信号轨道计算的结果。在基模工作下,互作用效率高达95％,对于几种谐波模式工作,互作用效率也相当高。但是,由于Peniotron是一种诸振器件,故工作用带宽很窄。另一方面,小信号计算表明,Peniotron的增益和带宽关系类似于正交场放大器。文中还讨论了Peniotron有可能象返波管那样产生振荡,
Peniotron is a promising fast-wave electronics that produces millimeter-wave power with high efficiency. Unlike the gyrotron, the Peniotron has no Moding problems and requires a much smaller magnetic field. This paper presents the results of large-signal orbit calculations of efficiency and bandwidth. In the basic mode of work, the interaction efficiency of up to 95%, for several harmonic mode of work, the interaction efficiency is quite high. However, because Peniotron is a kind of vibrating device, the working bandwidth is very narrow. On the other hand, small-signal calculations show that Peniotron's gain and bandwidth are similar to orthogonal field amplifiers. It is also discussed that Peniotron may oscillate like a return wave tube,