汉佉二体钱中的珍品王永生汉二体钱（ｓｉｎｏ－ｋｈａｒｏｓｔｈｉｃｏｉｎ）又名“和田马钱”，是公元１－３世纪古代新疆和田地区打制的一种地方货币，因其背面大多打印有一马形图案而得名，存世很少，向来为钱币界所珍视。这里介绍的一枚则是背面打印一骆驼形图案的汉二体钱。此钱是１９８９年１０月和田地区文管所同志采集于新疆洛甫县杭桂乡苏力塔木沙漠（属古代和阗国范围），现藏当地文管所，１９９１年，文管所日杰甫·玉素甫和阿不都·哈的尔·土尔逊同志在《新疆金融》钱币增刊上公布了这一信息。ｌ９９１年５月笔者第二次去和田考察时，在征得同意后拍了照片（见彩插）并测得其重６．５克，直径２．５，厚０．２厘米。汉二体钱可分大钱和小钱两种类型，大钱作重廿四铢铜钱，小钱作六铢钱。是以希腊货币德拉马克与四德拉马克为祖型，仿贵霜钱币打压而成。这枚属小型，与英国学者克力勃（Ｊ．Ｃｒｉｂｂ）在《和阗汉二体钱的归属及与贵霜年代学的关系》一文中分为第十型的一样，圆形无孔、无廓，正面中央是一“”形图案，有的学者解释为“元”字，四周是汉文篆书“六铢钱”三字，背面中央是一骆驼形图案，骆驼昂头朝右作行走势，驼尾高翘上方有一打压痕迹，可能是一徽记，四周一圈为卢文。经 The treasures in the Han and Tiao dynasty money Wang Yongsheng and Han dynasty money (sino-kharosthicoin), also known as “Wada Matsu”, is a local currency prepared in the ancient Hetian region of Xinjiang in the 1-3th century AD because most of the printed on the back The name of the horse-shaped pattern, rarely surviving, has always been cherished for the money sector. The one introduced here is the back of the print a camel-shaped pattern of Han two money. The money was collected in October 1989 by Wensu District, Hetian Prefecture, in the Litong Desert in Hanggui Township, Lofu County of Xinjiang (belonging to the ancient and imperial powers), now under the control of the local office. In 1991, Comrade Jef Yusuf and Abdul-Ha-er-Torson posted this message in the “Xinjiang Finance” coin supplement. In l991 in May the author went to Wada study the second time, after obtaining consent (photos) and measured its weight 6.5 grams, diameter 2.5, thickness 0.2 cm. Han two body money can be divided into two types of big money and small money, big money for re-twenty-four baht coins, small money for six baht money. Is based on the Greek currency Draeg and four drachma as the ancestral type, imitation Gui frost coins made. This is a small type, similar to that of the British scholar J.Cribb, which is of the tenth type in his article “The Assumption of Money and the Relationship with Your Raster Geochronology” No profile, the front of the central is a “” pattern, and some scholars to interpret the word “Yuan”, surrounded by Chinese characters is the word “six baht money”, the back is a camel-shaped central pattern, There is a pressure on the top of the camel tail marks, may be a badge, surrounded by a circle of Lu Wen. through