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在农村,许多晚茬地由于接种冬小麦,产量较低,加之农户为了翌年春天不耽搁种植经济作物,从而使土地大面积闲置,降低了土地利用率。根据我们近些年的不断摸索,以下几种种植模式和栽培技术,不但能有效地利用大量冬闲地,而且还可以大大提高农民的经济收入。实践证明,这些栽培模式,因为均为反季节生产,作物栽培收获时间均在秋、冬、春三个季节,基本无病虫害,是名副其实的无公害蔬菜,上市后深受消费者的欢迎。栽培简单,投入少,一般667m~2收入均在1000～3000元之间,其经济效益要比小麦、玉米、大豆等常规作物高1～5倍。此外,该模式也适宜在果林行间间作套种,其经济效益也同样明显。冬种冬越荷兰豆淡季上市效益高
In rural areas, many late-cropping areas have low yields due to inoculation of winter wheat, and farmers are not required to delay the cultivation of cash crops for the following spring, leaving large areas vacant and reducing land use. According to our continuous exploration in recent years, the following planting patterns and cultivation techniques not only make effective use of a large number of winter fallow land, but also greatly increase the economic income of farmers. Practice has proved that these cultivation modes, because they are anti-season production, crop cultivation harvest time in autumn, winter and spring three seasons, the basic pest and disease-free, is a veritable pollution-free vegetables, after the listing by consumers. Cultivation is simple, less investment, generally 667m ~ 2 income are between 1000 ~ 3000 yuan, its economic benefits than wheat, corn, soybeans and other conventional crops 1 to 5 times higher. In addition, the model is also suitable for intercropping between the rows of fruit trees, its economic benefits are equally obvious. Winter winter Vietnam Dutch off-season listing of high efficiency