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目的:评价钙剂在预防产科出血中的应用及效果。方法:将2014年3月—2015年3月我院72例阴道分娩产妇纳入本次研究,按随机数字表法分为两组,对照组30例常规应用催产素,观察组30例预防应用钙剂,对两组预防效果进行对比评价。结果 :与对照组产妇相比,观察组产妇产后子宫收缩更为理想,第三产程显著更短,且产后出血量显著更少,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :在预防产科出血过程中,钙剂的应用价值显著,可使产妇的钙离子需求得到有效满足,同时明显缩短第三产程,并降低产后出血量;因此,具备在临床中推广及应用的价值。
Objective: To evaluate the application and effect of calcium in the prevention of obstetric hemorrhage. Methods: From March 2014 to March 2015, 72 cases of vaginal delivery in our hospital were enrolled in this study. According to the random number table, the patients were divided into two groups. In the control group, 30 cases were given oxytocin. 30 cases in the observation group were prevented from using calcium Agents, prevention and control of the two groups were evaluated. Results: Compared with the control group, the postpartum uterine contraction in the observation group was more ideal, the third stage of labor was significantly shorter, and the amount of postpartum hemorrhage was significantly less. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The application of calcium in the prevention of obstetric hemorrhage is significant, which can effectively satisfy the demand of maternal calcium ion, shorten the third stage of labor and reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage. Therefore, it has the clinical application and promotion value.