论文部分内容阅读
清初,铜钱的铸造有利可图,为获得更多的利润以充军饷,清政府于北京设立宝泉、宝源局,并陆续在各省设立钱局。其中北京的宝泉局铸钱数量大,铸造时间长,对清代北京乃至全国钱币的供给影响较大。因此,对宝泉局铸钱数量的研究,有助于清代北京地区及全国货币史、经济史的研究。本文仅就清顺治朝宝泉局铸钱数量问题作初步的探讨。有关顺治朝宝泉局铸钱数量除《清实录》记载外,还可利用顺治朝鼓铸则例、各关买铜数量及户部鼓铸年报等进行估算。本文拟从上述材料出发,分别进行估算,然后将所得结果对比分析,以期得到较为可信的顺治朝宝泉局铸钱数字。
At the beginning of the Qing dynasty, the casting of copper coins was profitable. In order to obtain more profits to charge salaries, the Qing government established Baoquan and Baoyuan Bureau in Beijing and successively established the bureau in each province. Among them, Baoquan Bureau of Beijing made a large amount of money and cast it for a long time, greatly affecting the supply of coins in Beijing and even the whole country in the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, the study on the quantity of money cast by Baoquan Bureau helps to study the history of currency and economy in the Beijing area and the whole country in the Qing Dynasty. This article only on the Shu-chun Chow Quan-chuen, the amount of money to make a preliminary discussion. In addition to the Shunzhi Baoquan bureau to cast the money in addition to “clear record” records, but also can be used Junji rule drums, the purchase of copper and the Ministry of households drum annual report estimates. This article intends to proceed from the above materials, respectively, estimates, and then comparative analysis of the results obtained in order to get a more credible Chau Bao Baoquan Bureau money figures.