本文上篇谈到基础性准备,首要的是建设“思想库”。现在来谈谈建设“资料库”。记者和通讯员写新闻报道,主要是靠现场采访,这是尽人皆知的道理,但是,在记者(通讯员)的队伍里却有“穷”与“富”之分。所谓“穷”记者(通讯员),是指“身无分文”。要新闻线索,两手空空;制定报道计划,只好“临时抱佛脚”;投入采访,更是“两眼漆黑”,对报道对象一无所知。“富”记者(通讯员)则不然,家底厚,储存的资料丰富。要新闻线索,伸手可取;采访时需要背景材料,呼之即出……。一个记者(通讯员)怎样才能由“穷”变 The first part of this article refers to the basic preparation, the most important thing is to build “think tanks.” Now to talk about building a “database.” It is a well-known truth that journalists and correspondents write news reports mainly through on-site interviews. However, there are “poor” and “rich” points in the ranks of correspondents (correspondents). The so-called “poor” journalist (correspondent) means “penniless”. To clues to the news, empty-handed; to develop a reporting plan, had to “embrace”; into the interview, it is “dark eyes”, ignorant of the object of the report. “Rich” correspondents (correspondents) is not the case, thick at home, rich information stored. To news clues, desirable; interview needs background material, call it out ... .... How can a reporter (correspondent) change from “poor”?