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目的总结CCU(冠心病重症监护室)住院患者睡眠质量的护理干预措施及其护理所得效果。方法收集我院2014年02月至2016年1月期间诊治的65例冠心病重症监护室患者作为研究对象,对其均实施综合全面的护理干预,包含内容有环境护理、心理护理、加强护患沟通等,干预后及入CCU时对纳入患者都采用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)评估睡眠质量,在对干预前后数据进行统计学分析。结果综合护理干预后PSQI评分较干预前由明显下降,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对CCU住院患者进行综合护理干预,能使其睡眠质量显著提升,大大改善了病人的生存质量,因此CCU患者治疗过程中应高度重视护理环节,采取有效的护理措施。
Objective To summarize the nursing interventions and nursing outcomes of inpatients’ sleep quality in CCU (coronary heart disease intensive care unit). Methods A total of 65 patients with CHD admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to January 2016 were enrolled in this study. Comprehensive and comprehensive nursing interventions were conducted on them, including contents of environmental nursing, psychological nursing, nursing care Communication, etc. After intervention and into the CCU patients were included in the Pittsburgh Sleep Index Scale (PSQI) to assess the quality of sleep, before and after intervention in the data for statistical analysis. Results The score of PSQI after comprehensive nursing intervention was significantly lower than that before intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with CCU can significantly improve the quality of their sleep and greatly improve the quality of life of patients. Therefore, care should be taken in the treatment of CCU patients and effective nursing measures should be taken.