该文以“境界”说为例分析王国维阐释诗学范畴时直观与抽象的思维方式的动态整台特征。从个人的悲剧性生存体验出发赋予了“境界”直观的意义;又从个人生存体验出发观照出整个人类的生存的“理想”,促成了“境界”以“理想”为核心的意蕴的系统构成;“理想”存于直观,对于“境界”的阐释又回到了直观的把握,思维在回归中实现了超越。 This paper uses the theory of “realm” as an example to analyze the dynamic characteristics of Wang Guowei’s intuitionistic and abstract way of thinking when interpreting the category of poetics. From the individual’s experience of tragedy survival, it gives the intuitive meaning of “realm”; from the personal experience of existence, it looks out for the “ideal” of the entire human existence and contributes to the systematic composition of the meaning of “ideal” as the core of “realm” ; “Ideal” exists in the intuition, the interpretation of “state” has returned to the intuitive grasp, and thinking has surpassed in the process of return.