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受印度国内印度教民族主义思潮的影响,印度移民在美国异域文化环境下日益重视维护印度教认同。他们保留传统的生活方式,积极参与印度教民族主义组织的活动,建立印度教网络虚拟社区。他们的印度教认同不仅影响了印度的海外印度人政策,也影响了印度国内选举和地方政治势力。同时,印度移民通过彰显软实力、参与美国政治并影响美印关系,提升了印度移民和印度在美国的形象。
Affected by the trend of Hindu nationalism in India, Indian immigrants pay more and more attention to safeguarding Hindu identity under the exotic cultural environment of the United States. They retain the traditional way of life, actively participate in the activities of Hindu nationalist organizations, and establish Hindu network virtual communities. Their Hindu identity affects not only Indian overseas Indian policies, but also India’s domestic elections and local political forces. At the same time, Indian immigrants enhanced Indian immigration and India’s image in the United States by demonstrating their soft power, participating in American politics and affecting the U.S.-India relations.