多数情况下,神经系统都很可能是化学物质毒作用的一个靶子。乙醇和许多有机溶剂对神经系统都有相类似的即刻效应,这种快速反应提示它们的影响涉及神经传导。此外,氧的减少也易使神经系统受损,这是导致脑机能迅速产生障碍的另一常见的原因。评价化学物质的神经毒性时,应设法了解神经系统的特点及 In most cases, the nervous system is likely to be a target of toxic effects of chemicals. Ethanol and many organic solvents have similar immediate effects on the nervous system and this rapid response suggests that their effects involve nerve conduction. In addition, the reduction of oxygen also tends to damage the nervous system, which is another common cause of rapid brain dysfunction. When assessing the neurotoxicity of chemicals, try to understand the characteristics of the nervous system and