青岛版《科学》教材简洁扼要,具有开放性强、空间大、结构模块化、过程活动化等特点。其中,在每一课中设置了“活动准备、活动过程、自由活动、拓展活动”四大模块。那么,如何认识、用好这四大模块,更好地培养学生科学素养呢?一、怎样认识四大模块。在科学探究活动中,“活动准 Qingdao version of “Science” teaching materials concise, with a strong openness, space, modular structure, the process of activities and so on. Among them, the four modules of “activity preparation, activity process, free activity and expansion activity” are set in each lesson. So, how to understand and make good use of these four modules to better develop students’ scientific literacy? First, how to understand the four modules. In scientific inquiry activities, "activity standards