我国的缺席判决制度在开庭审理前、开庭审理中和判决后的阶段等不同的程序环节中都存在较为明显的缺陷,这些缺陷的存在严重影响到了缺席判决制度本身功能的有效发挥。为此,在揭示缺席判决制度的程序缺陷的基础上,设想出相应的完善措施是十分必要的,其中最重要的莫过于构建不答辩判决制度、一方辩论主义模式的缺席判决制度以及建立缺席判决的合理救济机制。 The system of absence judgment in our country has obvious defects in different procedures such as trial court, trial court and post-judgment stage. The existence of these defects has seriously affected the effective function of the default judgment system itself. Therefore, on the basis of revealing the procedural defects of the default judgment system, it is necessary to envisage corresponding improvement measures, the most important of which is to set up the system of non-respondent judgment, the default judgment system of one side’s argumentation mode and the establishment of default judgment Reasonable relief mechanism.