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学生主体参与是指学生在教师的指导下,通过发挥自身的主体作用,使个体积极、主动地参与到教学活动中,以促使自身的知识、能力和素质得到全面提高的一个过程。现代教学理论与教学实践都告诉我们:课堂教学的优劣是由学生在课堂教学中的参与程度决定的。在教学活动中,要充分发挥学生的主体性,激发学生的参与意识,提高学生的参与热情,只有这样,才能提高课堂教学的有效性。
Participation of students refers to the students under the guidance of teachers, by playing its own role in the main, so that individuals actively and actively involved in teaching activities in order to promote their own knowledge, ability and quality of a comprehensive process. Modern teaching theory and teaching practice tell us: the pros and cons of classroom teaching is determined by the students’ participation in classroom teaching. In teaching activities, it is necessary to give full play to the students’ subjectivity, to stimulate students’ awareness of participation and to enhance students’ enthusiasm for participation. Only in this way can we improve the effectiveness of classroom teaching.