一、公安立案统计存在的突出问题现行公安立案统计方法沿袭于建国初期,分治安与刑事两类,已历50多年。这在案件少发的计划经济时期是适宜的。自改革开放、发展市场经济体制以来,犯罪由量到质演变,犯罪的种类、手段、危害程度和立案环境,均发生了巨大变化,公安立案统计面临严峻挑战。其一,触目惊心的刑事案件统计失实现象。改革 I. Outstanding Problems in Public Security’s Filing and Counting Statistics The present public security and filing statistics method follows the early days of the founding of PRC and divides public security and criminal categories into two categories and has lasted for more than 50 years. This is appropriate in a time of less planned economy. Since the reform and opening up and the development of a market economy system, the crime has evolved from quantity to quality. The types of crime, the means of crimes, the degree of harm and the environment for filing cases have undergone tremendous changes. Public security commissions are facing severe challenges. First, the staggering statistics on criminal cases of misrepresentation. reform