小学科学学习的重要目的与作用是激发学生的科学热情,培养他们的学习激情,激发其好奇心与学习兴趣。如何让学生更好的学习科学?并保持良好的学习兴趣与探究激情?本文通过兴趣入手、精彩导入、探究能力、方法整合等四个方面的关键词思考,阐述了小学科学教学过程中实现“在兴趣中求发展,从情境中学探究”的努力与尝试。本文力图通过对于小学科学进行教学优化,从而提升科学学习的有效性。 The primary purpose and function of primary science learning is to stimulate students’ scientific enthusiasm, develop their learning passion, and stimulate their curiosity and interest in learning. How to make students better learning science? And to maintain a good interest in learning and passion? This article through the interest to start, wonderful introduction, the ability to explore, the method of integration of four key words, elaborates the primary science teaching process to achieve “Strive for development in hobby, exploration from situational high school”. This article seeks to improve the effectiveness of scientific learning through teaching optimization of primary science.