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我院1980年1月至1987年6月共收治急性早幼粒细胞白血病(APL)38例,占同期急性白血病住院病人的18.7%。38例中男19人,女19人,年龄14~68岁,平均34.4岁。本组患者从出现症状到确诊的时间为10天至4个月。以出血为首发症者28例(73.7%),主要表现为紫癜、鼻衄、龈血、尿血、阴道出血及便血,其中11例眼底有片状出血。发热者20例(52.6%),2例中度发热,余者均表现为高热,体温在39℃以
Our hospital from January 1980 to June 1987 were treated 38 cases of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), accounting for 18.7% of patients with acute leukemia in the same period. 38 males and 19 males and 19 females, aged 14 to 68 years, an average of 34.4 years old. This group of patients from the onset of symptoms to the time of 10 days to 4 months. Bleeding as the first episode in 28 cases (73.7%), the main manifestations of purpura, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, hematuria, vaginal bleeding and hematochezia, including 11 cases of ocular hemorrhage. Fever in 20 cases (52.6%), 2 cases of moderate fever, the remaining showed high fever, body temperature at 39 ℃ to