论文部分内容阅读
目的：了解门脉高压性胃病（PHG）与食过静脉曲张间的关系。方法：随机选择肝硬变患者共68例，就内镜下不同程度食道静脉曲张与PHG间的相互关系进行了初步的分析。结果：68例肝硬变患者食道静脉曲张的发生率为91．2％，PHG的发生率为67．7％，无食道静脉曲张者无1例发生PHG，有食道静脉曲张老，PHG的发生率为74．2％（P＜0．01），重度食道静脉曲张者合并重度PHG的占25％，而轻－中度食道静脉曲张发生重度PHG者占69．0％（P＜0．01）。结论：门脉高压是PHG的必须条件，但PHG的严重程度与食道静脉曲张并非呈正相关，可能还存在影响PHG程度的其它因素。
Objective: To understand the relationship between portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) and eating varicose veins. Methods: A total of 68 patients with cirrhosis were randomly selected. The relationship between esophageal varices and PHG under different endoscopic conditions was analyzed. Results: The incidence of esophageal varices was 91.2% in 68 patients with liver cirrhosis, the incidence of PHG was 67.7%, no PHG was found in those without esophageal varices, and the incidence of esophageal varicocele was higher than that of PHG (P <0.01), severe esophageal varices with severe PHG accounted for 25%, while mild to moderate esophageal varices with severe PHG accounted for 69.0% (P <0.01 ). Conclusions: Portal hypertension is a necessary condition for PHG. However, the severity of PHG is not positively correlated with esophageal varices. Other factors that may affect PHG may exist.