数学是一门离不开思维的科学,求异思维是一种在学习和运用中不可缺少的思维方式。然而,在传统的教育中,大量的时间用于求同思维的培养和使用,求异思维受到了歧视和冷落,而人们一旦离开了求异思维,许多重要的问题就难以解决,学生的思维受到了束缚,学习的积极性受到了挫伤,学习的质量也将受到影响,因此,研究并培养学生的求异思维就不能不成为当前数学教学中的重要问题。一、正确认识求异思维在数学学习和运用中的作用 Mathematics is a science that can not be separated from thinking. Thinking differently is a kind of indispensable way of thinking in studying and using. However, in the traditional education, a great deal of time is spent on the cultivation and use of common-sense thinking. The different thinking is discriminated against and left out. However, once people have left the idea of ​​seeking different ideas, many important problems can not be solved. The thinking of students Being restrained, the enthusiasm of learning has been dampened, and the quality of learning will also be affected. Therefore, studying and cultivating students’ divergent thinking can not but become an important issue in current mathematics teaching. First, a correct understanding of different thinking in mathematics learning and application of the role