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当代篮球运动向快节奏、强对抗、多“回合”的技战术方向发展。其内容已远非攻、防两部分所能涵盖,攻守转化成为篮球重要组成部分。 70年代末,我国的篮球专家就敏锐地注意到这一新动向,并随着篮球运动的发展,进行了研究。但从文献资料看,对比赛实践中攻守变化这一现象定义较含糊,术语的提法也较混乱,对攻守转化战术系统的分类还不详尽。 本文拟对攻守变化这一现象的特征、意义、专门术语及其系统的内容进行研究,旨在为更准确地定义这一现象,构建新的篮球技、战术分类体系。
Contemporary basketball movement to fast-paced, strong confrontation, more “round” tactical and tactical direction. Its content is far from offensive and defensive to cover both parts, offensive and defensive into an important part of basketball. In the late 1970s, our basketball experts were keenly aware of this new trend, and with the development of basketball, conducted a study. However, from the literature, the definition of offensive and defensive changes in the practice of competition is vague, the terminology is also more chaotic, and the classification of offensive and defensive transformation tactical systems is not exhaustive. This article intends to study the characteristics, significance, specific terms and the contents of the system of the change of offensive and defensive so as to define the phenomenon more accurately and construct a new basketball technical and tactical classification system.