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医院感染随着医院的诞生而产生,据不完全统计,我国医院感染的发生率约为9.1%。在一项《慢性肾脏疾病患者发生医院感染的特点与危险因素分析》[1]中发现慢性肾脏疾病医院感染率为24.2%,原发病中狼疮性肾炎感染率最高,为34.1%;住院时间>30d,医院感染率高达44.7%。在另一项《肾脏科院内感染相关因素分析与护理对策》[2]中,院内感染部位分布:呼吸道感染57例,感染率56.44%;泌尿道感染20
Hospital infection with the birth of the hospital, according to incomplete statistics, the incidence of nosocomial infections in China is about 9.1%. In a “chronic kidney disease patients with nosocomial infection characteristics and risk factors analysis” [1] found that chronic kidney disease hospital infection rate was 24.2%, the highest incidence of lupus nephritis in primary disease, was 34.1%; hospital stay > 30d, the hospital infection rate as high as 44.7%. In another “Nephrology Institute of Infection Related Factors Analysis and Nursing Strategy” [2], the distribution of nosocomial infections: 57 cases of respiratory infections, the infection rate of 56.44%; urinary tract infection 20