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物质本体论与实践本体论是当今马克思主义哲学研究中最有争议的热点问题之一。近年来取得了许多积极成果,比如,克服了长期以来忽视实践在马克思哲学中的地位和重要性的倾向,主张在物质的基础上来研究实践的本体作用等等;但仍存在诸多分歧,值得我们重新审视和深入研究。本文从本体论的含义出发,对物质本体论与实践本体论这两种观点分别进行了初步的探讨,认为我们都必须坚持马克思主义哲学的物质本体论,同时也不能把马克思主义哲学的物质本体论简单地归结为实践本体论。
Material ontology and practical ontology are one of the most controversial hot issues in the study of Marxist philosophy today. In recent years many positive achievements have been made, such as overcoming the tendency of neglecting the position and importance of practice in Marxist philosophy for a long time, and advocating the study of the noumenon of practice on a material basis. However, there are still many differences that deserve our Re-examine and study in depth. Starting from the meaning of ontology, this article makes a preliminary discussion on the two concepts of material ontology and practice ontology, and holds the view that we must all adhere to the material ontology of Marxist philosophy and at the same time we must not take the material ontology of Marxist philosophy On the simple attributed to practice ontology.