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日本学者山田奖指出,在资财的生产、流通、废弃、再利用过程中,如果把制造业等产品供应方面的领域比喻为动脉产业的话,那么当这些产品作为垃圾及废弃物排出后的回收、焚烧、处理、再资源化等相关领域就可称为静脉产业。作为解决急速增长的垃圾和废弃物的措施之一,近来,静脉产业正在加快发育成长。这也体现了近年来人们对控制地球温室效应的对策、保护热带雨林和环境的政策的关心越来越强烈。根据日本厚生省的调查,1994年度的家庭垃圾等一般废弃物与工业废弃物的全年总排出量大约为45600万吨。地方自治体为解决此问题,不断
Japanese scholars Yamada Award pointed out that in the production, circulation, abandonment, re-use of resources, if the manufacturing and other product supply aspects of the field compared to the arterial industry, then when these products as garbage and waste discharge recovery, Incineration, treatment, recycling and other related fields can be called vein industry. As one of the measures to deal with the rapid growth of garbage and waste, the vein industry is accelerating the development and growth recently. This also reflects the growing concern over the policies to control the global warming in recent years and the policies to protect the tropical rain forest and the environment. According to a survey conducted by Japan's Ministry of Health and Welfare, total annual discharges of general and household wastes such as domestic waste in 1994 totaled about 456 million tons. Local governments to solve this problem, constantly