经济体制改革的中心环节是企业的改革。企业改革不能放松,步子不能放慢。当前主要还是进一步完善承包制,在承包制的基础上改革企业经营管理机制。深化改革的另外一个重要方面,是在治理、整顿中研究并建立符合发展有计划商品经济要求的宏观调控方式和手段。经过多年的改革,在我国多种所有制和多种经济形式发展了,商品经济发展了,企业有了自主权,整个经济搞活了,在这种情况下如何进行宏观调控、宏观管理显得更 The central part of economic reform is the reform of enterprises. Enterprise reform can not relax, pace can not be slowed down. The current main or further improve the contract system, based on the contract system to reform the business management mechanism. Another important aspect of deepening the reform is to study and establish the macro-control methods and instruments in line with the requirements of developing a planned commodity economy in governance and rectification. After years of reform, various kinds of ownership and various forms of economy have developed in our country. Commodity economy has developed. Enterprises have autonomy and the entire economy has been revitalized. Under such circumstances, how to carry out macro-control and make macro management more