图文并茂是志书的一大特点,地方志中的“图”在志书中占十分重要的地位,这与方志的传统特点和体例有密切的关系。我国最早的地方志是以图为主的,是先有图而后有志,《周礼》中就有“掌四方之志”、“掌天下之图”的记载。我国的地方志,作为一种独有的文体,从创立以来,就确立了图 The illustrations and illustrations are a major feature of the book, the “map” in the local chronicles occupies a very important position in the book, which is closely related to the traditional features and styles of the local chorography. The earliest local chronicles in our country are picture-based, first map and then ambitious, “Zhou Li” there are “palm of the hand”, “palm world map” records. Local history in our country, as a unique style of writing, has established its own picture since it was founded