论文部分内容阅读
人们常说,《三国演义》中有“三绝”,即曹操奸绝、关羽义绝、诸葛亮智绝,但很少有人知道诸葛亮智绝绝在什么地方。其实,诸葛亮的智绝就绝在他非常善于借用他人的力量实现自己的目的,我们姑且就将这种绝招叫做“借势”吧。 所谓“借势”,就是为了实现一定的目标,当自己一方的力量不足以达到实现这一目标的条件时,借用其他方面的力量来实现自己一方的目标。 赤壁大战前,刘备兵不满三千,将只有关、张、赵云,从新野退出后,几乎连立足之地都没有,被曹操八十万大军追赶,一直逃至夏口。在这种危急情况下,诸葛亮亲自渡江来到柴桑郡游说吴王孙权联刘抗曹,最后形成了刘吴统一战线。诸葛亮借东吴之势,凭自己的聪明才智,竟将不可一世的曹操打的大败。刘备也在这场战争中乘势夺取了荆州,暂时得到了一块立足的地盘。
People often say that there are “three absolutes” in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, that is, Cao Jianshao, Guan Yuyi, Zhuge Liangzhizhi, but few people know where Zhuge Liangzhiqin must be. In fact, Zhuge Liang’s wisdom must never he is very good at borrowing the power of others to achieve their goals, let’s tentatively call this trick called “occasion.” The so-called “borrowing” is to achieve a certain goal. When one’s own party’s strength is not sufficient to achieve the goal of achieving this goal, borrow other forces to achieve one’s own goal. Before Chibi war, Liu Bei-bing dissatisfied with 3000, will only be related, Zhang, Zhao Yun, quit from the new field, almost not even a foothold, was Cao Cao 800,000 troops to catch up, has fled to Xiakou. In such a critical situation, Zhuge Liang personally traveled to Chaisang County to persuade the KMT King Sun Quanlian Liu Kang Cao to finally form the united front of Liu Wu. Zhuge Liang by the trend of Soochow, with their own cleverness, actually the mighty Cao Cao defeated. Liu Bei also captured the momentum of this war in Jingzhou, temporarily got a foothold in the field.