免除饥饿和营养不良是享受最高健康水平的关键所在,也是人类的最基本权利,重要的是,没有丰富的食品和充足的营养,就不可能取得社会和经济的顺利发展。但这并不等于富裕国家的人民的营养状况必然比贫困国家人民要好。可简单地把国家及其中的大多数人民分为“发达”和“发展中”两个范畴,但要实现健康的营养状况却包含更丰富的内容。 虽然,“民以食为天”的格言不无道理,然而,可以客观衡量的营养状况,却不仅仅取决于膳食。就个人而言,营养状况是某一时期的健康和膳食以及和周围 The elimination of hunger and malnutrition is the key to enjoying the highest level of health. It is also the most basic human rights. The important thing is that without abundant food and adequate nutrition, it is impossible to achieve a smooth social and economic development. But this does not mean that the nutritional status of people in rich countries is necessarily better than that of people in poor countries. The country and most of its people can be simply divided into two categories: “developed” and “developing”. However, achieving healthy nutritional status involves richer content. Although the motto of “the people eat for food” is not without reason, the nutritional status that can be objectively measured depends not only on the diet. Personally, nutrition is a certain period of health and diet and around