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目的:通过对大学生上呼吸道感染患者数量和用药情况进行调查分析,使大学生对上呼吸道感染有更加充分的认识,促进大学生的合理用药。方法:选取上呼吸道感染的大学生患者4 568例,对其发病频率和用药情况进行分析。结果:上呼吸道感染高(81.96%)。使用频次排列前3位的抗病毒药依次是利巴韦林、阿昔洛韦、双黄连。结论:上呼吸道感染患者的用药符合治疗原则,用药合理。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate and analyze the number of college students with upper respiratory tract infection and medication status, so that college students have a better understanding of upper respiratory tract infection and promote the rational use of college students. Methods: A total of 4 568 undergraduate students with upper respiratory tract infection were selected and their frequency and medication were analyzed. Results: Upper respiratory tract infection was high (81.96%). The frequency of use of the first three antiviral drugs followed by ribavirin, acyclovir, Shuanghuanglian. Conclusion: The medication of patients with upper respiratory tract infection conforms to the principle of treatment and the medication is reasonable.