辽代女真文化是金朝女真文化的前身,可以称为早期女真文化,对研究女真人的历史具有重要价值。女真建立了金朝,女真又是满族的先世,满族建立了清朝,女真考古也是中国历史考古的重要组成部分。我国考古发掘的辽代女真资料主要是绥滨县三号墓地发掘的14座墓~([1])。黑河卡伦山墓地也发掘了,但是没有资料发表。而俄罗斯境内黑龙江中下游发现的墓地有40余个(图一),发掘并资料公布比较详细的墓地有 The Jurchen culture in the Liao Dynasty was the predecessor of Jurchen culture in the Jin Dynasty and could be called the early Jurchen culture. It is of great value to the study of the history of Jurchen. Jurchen founded the Jin Dynasty, Jurchen is a Manchu ancestors, Manchu established the Qing Dynasty, Jurchen is also an important part of Chinese history and archeology. The archeological excavations of Liao Dynasty jinzhen information mainly in Suibin County cemetery unearthed 14 tombs ~ ([1]). Heihe Karen Hill cemetery has also been excavated, but no information published. The Russian cemetery found in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang more than 40 (Figure 1), excavation and publication of more detailed cemetery