正当行为是刑法理论中重要的组成部分,涉及一个行为是否构成犯罪的问题。正确认识正当行为,可以更好地运用于司法实践,保障公民的自由与权利。 Legitimate behavior is an important part of the criminal law theory, and it deals with the question whether an act constitutes a crime. Correct understanding of proper behavior can be better applied to judicial practice and protect the freedom and rights of citizens.