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本文介绍通过对一台串列静电加速器高压端两次出现的电荷丢失现象的实验研究,找出了丢电荷的原因及丢失渠道——电荷通过分压电阻串的纵向过量泄漏和对钢筒的径向泄漏。给出了不开钢筒判断高压分压电阻串中有无电阻损坏的方法。
This paper introduces the experimental study of the charge loss occurring twice at the high voltage end of a tandem electrostatic accelerator and finds out the cause of the lost charge and the lost channels - the vertical excessive leakage of the charge through the resistor string and the loss of the Radial leakage. A method to judge whether there is resistance damage in the high-voltage voltage-dividing resistor string without the steel tube is given.