在全球经济发展到世纪之交的今天，现代化企业管理所具有的最显著特点之一，就是把信息管理作为科学管理的重要一环。当今世界在加速变化，现代企业面临着来自于方方面面的新挑战，尤其是市场全球化和日新月异的知识与技术的发展，使现代企业始终置身于日趋激烈的竞争之中。为 At the turn of the global economic development till the turn of the century, one of the most notable features of modern enterprise management is to make information management an important part of scientific management. In today's world, accelerating changes, modern enterprises are facing new challenges from all quarters, especially the globalization of markets and the rapid development of knowledge and technology, which have placed modern enterprises in an increasingly fierce competition. for