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智慧城市背景我国改革开放以来,城市化步伐不断加快,城镇人口逐渐增多,各类资源严重紧缺。我国每年有1500万人口进入城市,预计到2025年,中国将会有近三分之二的人口居住在城市,是世界上城市人口最多的国家。城市化虽然带来了人民生活水平的提高,但城市要保持可持续发展越来越受到各种因素的制约,需要转方式、调结构、提升解决突发性事件的能力让城市可持续发展。“十二五”规划中提出,“要推动信息化和工业化深
Smart City Background Since the reform and opening up in our country, the pace of urbanization has been accelerating. The urban population has gradually increased, and various kinds of resources have been in serious shortage. With a population of 15 million people entering the city each year in China, it is estimated that by 2025, nearly two-thirds of China’s population will live in cities, making it the largest urban population in the world. Although urbanization has brought about an improvement in people’s living standard, cities are more and more constrained by various factors in order to maintain their sustainable development. They need to change their methods, adjust their structures and enhance the ability to solve unexpected incidents so that cities can achieve sustainable development. ”Twelve-Five “ plan proposed, ”To promote the deepening of information technology and industrialization