弱势群体是根据人的社会地位、生存状况而非生理特征和体能状态来界定的,指一部分人群(通常是少数)比另一部分人群(通常是多数)在经济、文化、体能、智能、处境等方面处于一种相对不利的地位,我们通常把他们称为弱势群体。弱势群体家庭由于社会环境和自身条件的限制,他们在整个群体中的经济基础、社会地位、竞争能力、权益维护等方面均处于劣势,在生活住房、医疗保障、工作收入、子女教育等多方面存在困难。来自这些弱势群体家庭中的孩子,多数表现为胆怯、内 Vulnerable groups are defined based on their social status, living conditions rather than physical characteristics and physical fitness, meaning that some (usually minority) people are economically, culturally, physically, intellectually, circumstantial, etc than most other people (usually the majority) Aspects are in a relatively unfavorable position, and we often refer to them as vulnerable groups. Due to the restriction of the social environment and their own conditions, the families of the disadvantaged groups are disadvantaged in the economic base, social status, competitive ability and rights and interests maintenance of the entire group. In the aspects of living housing, medical insurance, work income and children’s education, There are difficulties. The majority of children from families of these disadvantaged groups are timid and inside