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目的分析探讨腹腔镜直肠癌根治术的临床治疗效果,评价其安全性及临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析我院收治的72例直肠癌择期手术患者的临床资料,将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各36例,对照组患者接受传统开腹直肠癌根治术,观察组采用腹腔镜直肠根治术治疗患者。观察两组患者的临床效果等指标,并进行分析比较。结果观察组患者在住院时间、术中出血量、术后下床时间及肠功能恢复时间与对照组相比,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者并发症发生率明显低于对照组,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论腹腔镜直肠癌根治术具有与开腹手术的同样的根治效果,是一种安全、微创、有效的治疗方法,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of laparoscopic radical resection of rectal cancer and evaluate its safety and clinical value. Methods Retrospective analysis of 72 cases of rectal cancer patients undergoing elective surgery in our hospital clinical data, the patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 36 cases in each group, the control group of patients underwent open radical resection of rectal cancer, the observation group Laparoscopic radical mastectomy treatment of patients. Observed the clinical effect of two groups of patients and other indicators, and analysis and comparison. Results Compared with the control group, there were significant differences in the length of hospital stay, intraoperative blood loss, time to bed ambulation and intestinal function recovery in the observation group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower In the control group, P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Laparoscopic radical resection of rectal cancer has the same radical effect as laparotomy and is a safe, minimally invasive and effective treatment, which is worthy of clinical application.