“教学与研究”今年第八第九期合刊刊载了邓春阳评尚钺主编的“中国历史纲要”的书评。邓春阳对该书提出了若干意见,特别是对我国封建社会的发展速度及我国资本主义萌芽的问题,提出了不同的意见。文章认为,“中国历史纲要”在关于我国资本主义因素的萌芽问题的论述中,往往混淆了商品生产和非商品生产的界限,混淆了简单商品生产和资本主义工场手工业的界限,以至夸大了中国封建社会各个历史时期的商品发展程度以及明清时代资本主义萌芽的发展程度.书评指出由于该书忽视中国封建社会发展的具体特点,把任何商品经济的发展都看作是否定封建制度的因素,因而过分地强调了中国封建社会内商业资本所起的积极作用,而没有说明中国封建社会内商品经济如何服务于中 Teaching and Research The eighth issue of the 9th Joint Issue of this year contains the book reviews of the “Outline of China's History” edited by Deng Chunyang. Deng Chunyang put forward a number of opinions on the book, especially giving different opinions on the pace of development of the feudal society in our country and the germination of capitalism in our country. The article holds that the “outline of China's history” often confuses the boundary between the production of commodities and the non-commodity production in the discourse on the germination of the capitalist factors in our country and confuses the boundaries between the simple commodity production and the capitalist workshop handicrafts, The degree of commodity development in each historical period in feudal society and the development of the sprout of capitalism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties period.The book review pointed out that because the book ignores the specific features of the development of Chinese feudal society and regards the development of any commodity economy as a factor that negates the feudal system, Thus over-emphasizing the positive role played by commercial capital in feudal society in China without any indication of how the commodity economy in China's feudal society serves