德国教育学家第斯多惠说:“如果一个人一贫如洗,对别人绝不可能慷慨解囊。凡是不能自我发展、自我培养和自我教育的人,同样也不能发展、培养和教育别人;教师只有先受教育,才能在一定程度上教育别人;教师只有诚心诚意地自我教育,才能诚心诚意去教育学生。”在我们身边也常有人说:“要给学生一碗水,教师只有自己先具备一桶水。”这些话都在告诉我们,如果教师不具备自主学习和终身学习的能力,他就失去了有效引导学生的能力,失去 The German pedagogue, Dr. Dixon Hui, said: “If a man is poor and impoverished, he or she will never be able to give a generosity to others. Nor can any individual who can not develop, self-develop and self-educate develop, cultivate and educate others; First education, in order to educate others to some extent; teachers only sincerely self-education, in order to educate students in good faith. ”Around us often say: “ To give students a bowl of water, the teacher only their own Have a bucket of water. ”All of these words tell us that if a teacher does not possess the ability to learn autonomously and lifelong, he loses his ability to effectively guide students and loses