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从认知语境的知识草案、心理图式、社会心理表征角度出发,构建一种庭审过程中的动态语境程式,并通过揭示交际双方是如何通过语境假设不断获取新信息,经过推理,形成新的认知模式,实现互明,进而达到交际目的,实现交际意图。交际意图是动态交际系统的始发点,交际双方在交际过程中,通过预设意义发出话语,投射到交际对象的大脑中,交际对象通过已有的知识结构,激活知识草案,形成心理图式,结合交际双方不同的文化背景,产生不同的推理结果,以期达到互明的目的。
From the perspective of knowledge draft of cognitive context, psychological schemata and social psychological representation, this paper constructs a dynamic contextual program in the process of courtroom trial. By revealing how communicative parties obtain new information through contextual assumptions, Form a new cognitive model, achieve mutual understanding, and then achieve the purpose of communication, to achieve the communicative intention. Communicative intention is the starting point of the dynamic communication system. Both parties in the communication process, through the pre-defined meaning of the discourse to project into the brain of communicative objects, communicative objects through the existing knowledge structure, activate the knowledge draft, the formation of psychological schemata , Combined with different cultural backgrounds of both parties in communication, produce different inference results, with a view to achieving the purpose of mutual understanding.